10th Class Science Chemical Reactions and Equations Question Bank Chemical Reactions and Equations

  • question_answer
    A small amount of calcium oxide (quick lime) is taken in a beaker. Water is slowly added to this. Which of the following observations is/are correct about this activity?
    (i) The beaker becomes hot because it is an endothermic reaction.
    (ii) A clear solution is obtained at the top after the reaction gets over.
    (iii) This reaction is a combination reaction in which quick lime \[(CaO)\] is converted into slaked lime, \[Ca{{(OH)}_{2}}.\]
     

    A) (i), (ii) and (iii)              

    B) (ii) and (iii) only

    C) (iii) only         

    D) (i) and (iii) only

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[\underset{(Quick\,lime)}{\mathop{Ca{{O}_{(s)}}}}\,+\underset{Water}{\mathop{{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{(l)}}}}\,\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{Slaked\,\lim e}{\mathop{Ca{{(OH)}_{2(aq)}}}}\,\] Calcium oxide reacts vigorously with water to produce slaked lime (calcium hydroxide) releasing a large amount of heat so, it is an exothermic reaction. It is a combination reaction and a clear solution is obtained at the top after the reaction gets over.


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