JEE Main & Advanced Physics Work, Energy, Power & Collision / कार्य, ऊर्जा और शक्ति Question Bank Conservation of Energy and Momentum

  • question_answer
    A mass of 100g strikes the wall with speed 5m/s at an angle as shown in figure and it rebounds with the same speed. If the contact time is \[2\times {{10}^{-3}}\,\sec \], what is the force applied on the mass by the wall                                      [Orissa JEE 2005]

    A)                 \[250\sqrt{3}\]N to right

    B)                 250 N to right

    C)                 \[250\sqrt{3}\]N to left

    D)                 250 N to left

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                        Force = Rate of change of momentum Initial momentum \[{{\vec{P}}_{1}}=mv\sin \theta \ \hat{i}+mv\cos \theta \,\hat{j}\] Final momentum \[{{\vec{P}}_{2}}=-mv\sin \theta \ \hat{i}+mv\cos \theta \,\hat{j}\]  \ \[\vec{F}=\frac{\Delta \vec{P}}{\Delta t}=\frac{-2mv\sin \theta }{2\times {{10}^{-3}}}\] Substituting m = 0.1 kg, v = 5 m/s, q = 60° Force on the ball \[\vec{F}=-250\sqrt{3}N\] Negative sign indicates direction of the force


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