JEE Main & Advanced Physics Vectors Question Bank Critical Thinking

  • question_answer
    The vectors from origin to the points A and B are \[\overrightarrow{A}=3\hat{i}-6\hat{j}+2\hat{k}\] and \[\overrightarrow{B}=2\hat{i}+\hat{j}-2\hat{k}\] respectively. The area of the triangle OAB be

    A)             \[\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{17}\] sq.unit

    B)                                         \[\frac{2}{5}\sqrt{17}\] sq.unit

    C)             \[\frac{3}{5}\sqrt{17}\] sq.unit

    D)                                         \[\frac{5}{3}\sqrt{17}\] sq.unit

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                           Given \[\overrightarrow{OA}=\overrightarrow{a}=3\hat{i}-6\hat{j}+2\hat{k}\] and \[\overrightarrow{OB}=\overrightarrow{b}=2\hat{i}+\hat{j}-2\hat{k}\]                    \[\therefore \,\,\,(\overrightarrow{a}\times \overrightarrow{b})\,=\left| \begin{matrix}    \hat{i}\,\, & \hat{j}\,\, & {\hat{k}}  \\    \,3\,\, & -6\,\,\,\,\,\, & 2  \\    \,\,\,2\,\,\, & 1\,\, & -2\,\,\,  \\ \end{matrix} \right|\,\]                    \[=(12-2)\hat{i}+(4+6)\hat{j}+(3+12)\hat{k}\]                    \[=10\hat{i}+10\hat{j}+15\hat{k}\]\[\Rightarrow \,\,|\overrightarrow{a}\times \overrightarrow{b}|\,=\,\sqrt{{{10}^{2}}+{{10}^{2}}+{{15}^{2}}}\]                    \[=\sqrt{425}\] \[=5\sqrt{17}\]             Area of \[\Delta OAB=\frac{1}{2}|\overrightarrow{a}\times \overrightarrow{b}|\,=\frac{5\sqrt{17}}{2}\,\]sq.unit.


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