JEE Main & Advanced Physics Current Electricity, Charging & Discharging Of Capacitors / वर्तमान बिजली, चार्ज और कैपेसिटर का निर Question Bank Critical Thinking

  • question_answer
    Two uniform wires \[A\] and \[B\] are of the same metal and have equal masses. The radius of wire \[A\] is twice that of wire \[B\]. The total resistance of A and \[B\] when connected in parallel is [MNR 1994]

    A)            \[4\,\Omega \] when the resistance of wire \[A\] is \[4.25\,\Omega \]

    B)            \[5\,\Omega \] when the resistance of wire \[A\] is \[4.25\,\Omega \]

    C)            \[4\,\Omega \] when the resistance of wire \[B\] is \[4.25\,\Omega \]

    D)            \[4\,\Omega \] when the resistance of wire \[B\] is \[4.25\,\Omega \]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                       \[\frac{{{R}_{A}}}{{{R}_{B}}}={{\left( \frac{{{r}_{B}}}{{{r}_{A}}} \right)}^{4}}\] Þ \[\frac{{{R}_{A}}}{{{R}_{B}}}={{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{4}}=\frac{1}{16}\] Þ \[{{R}_{B}}=16{{R}_{A}}\] When RA and RB are connected in parallel then equivalent resistance \[{{R}_{eq}}=\frac{{{R}_{A}}{{R}_{B}}}{({{R}_{A}}+{{R}_{B}})}=\frac{16}{17}{{R}_{A}}\] If \[{{R}_{A}}=4.25\Omega \] then \[{{R}_{eq}}=4\Omega \] i.e. option  is correct.


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