JEE Main & Advanced Physics Mathematical Tools, Units & Dimensions Question Bank Critical Thinking

  • question_answer
    A highly rigid cubical block \[A\] of small mass \[M\] and side \[L\] is fixed rigidly onto another cubical block \[B\]of the same dimensions and of low modulus of rigidity \[\eta \] such that the lower face of \[A\] completely covers the upper face of \[B\]. The lower face of \[B\]is rigidly held on a horizontal surface. A small force \[F\] is applied perpendicular to one of the side faces of \[A\]. After the force is withdrawn block \[A\] executes small oscillations. The time period of which is given by                [IIT 1992]

    A)    \[2\pi \sqrt{\frac{M\eta }{L}}\]

    B)             \[2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{M\eta }}\]

    C)     \[2\pi \sqrt{\frac{ML}{\eta }}\]

    D)                      \[2\pi \sqrt{\frac{M}{\eta L}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    By substituting the dimensions of mass [M], length [L] and coefficient of rigidity \[\left[ M{{L}^{-1}}{{T}^{-2}} \right]\]  we get \[T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{M}{\eta L}}\]is the right formula for time period of oscillations


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