JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Functions Question Bank Differentiability

  • question_answer
    If                                                                              \[f(x)\,=\,\,\left\{ \begin{matrix}    \frac{x-1}{2{{x}^{2}}-7x+5} & \text{for }x\ne 1  \\    -\frac{1}{3} & \text{for }x=1  \\ \end{matrix}\,\,, \right.\]  then                                                                                                  \[f'(1)=\] [EAMCET 2003]

    A)            ?1/9

    B)            ?2/9

    C)            ?1/3

    D)            1/3

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

               By definition,                                                  \[{f}'(1)=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{f(1+h)-f(1)}{h}\]                                                                                                         \[=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\frac{1}{2(1+h)-5}-\left( \frac{-1}{3} \right)}{h}=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\left( \frac{1}{2h-3}+\frac{1}{3} \right)}{h}\]                                                                                                         \[=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\left( \frac{3+2h-3}{3h(2h-3)} \right)=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\left( \frac{2h}{3h(2h-3)} \right)\]                                                                                                         \[=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{2}{3(2h-3)}=\frac{2}{3(-3)}=\frac{-2}{9}\].


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