JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Differentiation Question Bank Differentiation of implicit function Parametric

  • question_answer
    If \[x=\frac{2\,t}{1+{{t}^{2}}},\,\,y=\frac{1-{{t}^{2}}}{1+{{t}^{2}}},\]then \[\frac{d\,y}{d\,x}\] equals      [RPET 1999]

    A)            \[\frac{2\,t}{{{t}^{2}}+1}\]

    B)            \[\frac{2\,t}{{{t}^{2}}-1}\]

    C)            \[\frac{2\,t}{1-{{t}^{2}}}\]

    D)            None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

               \[x=\frac{2t}{1+{{t}^{2}}},\,\,\,y=\frac{1-{{t}^{2}}}{1+{{t}^{2}}}\]            Put   \[t=\tan \theta \]            \[x=\frac{2\tan \theta }{1+{{\tan }^{2}}\theta }=\sin 2\theta \], \[y=\frac{1-{{\tan }^{2}}\theta }{1+{{\tan }^{2}}\theta }=\cos 2\theta \]            \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dy/d\theta }{dx/d\theta }=\frac{-2\sin 2\theta }{2\cos 2\theta }\]            = \[-\tan 2\theta \]= \[\frac{-2\tan \theta }{1-{{\tan }^{2}}\theta }\] = \[\frac{-2t}{1-{{t}^{2}}}\]= \[\frac{2t}{{{t}^{2}}-1}\].


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