NEET Physics Mathematical Tools, Units & Dimensions Question Bank Dimensions

  • question_answer
     In a system of units if force (F), acceleration   and time (T) are taken as fundamental units then the dimensional formula of energy is?                                                                [BHU 2005]

    A)             \[F{{A}^{2}}T\]      

    B)             \[FA{{T}^{2}}\]

    C)             \[{{F}^{2}}AT\]      

    D)             \[FAT\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    \[E=K{{F}^{a}}{{A}^{b}}{{T}^{c}}\]             \[\left[ M{{L}^{2}}{{T}^{-2}} \right]={{\left[ ML{{T}^{-2}} \right]}^{a}}{{\left[ L{{T}^{-2}} \right]}^{b}}{{\left[ T \right]}^{c}}\]             \[\left[ M{{L}^{2}}{{T}^{-2}} \right]=\left[ {{M}^{a}}{{L}^{a+b}}{{T}^{-2a-2b+c}} \right]\]             \[\therefore \]  \[a=1\], \[a+b=2\] Þ \[b=1\]             and \[-2a-2b+c=-2\ \ \Rightarrow \ c=2\]             \[\therefore \]  \[E=KFA{{T}^{2}}\].


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