JEE Main & Advanced Physics Current Electricity, Charging & Discharging Of Capacitors / वर्तमान बिजली, चार्ज और कैपेसिटर का निर Question Bank Electric Conduction Ohms and Resistance

  • question_answer
    When the current \[i\] is flowing through a conductor, the drift velocity is \[v\]. If  \[2i\]  current is flowed through the same metal but having double the area of cross-section, then the drift velocity will be

    A)                                                                                                                                          \[v/4\]                            

    B)            \[v/2\]

    C)                    \[v\]

    D)                                      \[4v\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                 \[{{v}_{d}}=\frac{J}{ne}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{v}_{d}}\propto J\]  (current density) \[{{J}_{1}}=\frac{i}{A}\] and \[{{J}_{2}}=\frac{2i}{2A}=\frac{i}{A}={{J}_{1}}\];  \ \[{{({{v}_{d}})}_{1}}={{({{v}_{d}})}_{2}}=v\]


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