JEE Main & Advanced Physics Current Electricity, Charging & Discharging Of Capacitors / वर्तमान बिजली, चार्ज और कैपेसिटर का निर Question Bank Electric Conduction Ohms and Resistance

  • question_answer
    Two wires A and B of same material and same mass have radius 2rand r. If resistance of wire A is \[34\,\Omega \], then resistance of B will be                                         [RPET 1997]

    A)                    \[544\,\Omega \]

    B)                                      \[272\,\Omega \]

    C)                    \[68\,\Omega \]         

    D)            \[17\,\Omega \]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                 \[R=\rho \frac{l}{A}\] and mass m = volume (V) ´ density  = (A l) d Since wires have same material so r and d is same for both. Also they have same mass Þ Al = constant Þ  \[l\propto \frac{1}{A}\] Þ \[\frac{{{R}_{1}}}{{{R}_{2}}}=\frac{{{l}_{1}}}{{{l}_{2}}}\times \frac{{{A}_{2}}}{{{A}_{1}}}={{\left( \frac{{{A}_{2}}}{{{A}_{1}}} \right)}^{2}}={{\left( \frac{{{r}_{2}}}{{{r}_{1}}} \right)}^{4}}\] Þ \[\frac{34}{{{R}_{2}}}={{\left( \frac{r}{2r} \right)}^{4}}\] Þ \[{{R}_{2}}=544\,\Omega \]


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