JEE Main & Advanced Physics Current Electricity, Charging & Discharging Of Capacitors / वर्तमान बिजली, चार्ज और कैपेसिटर का निर Question Bank Electric Conduction Ohms and Resistance

  • question_answer
    A rod of a certain metal is 1.0 m long and 0.6 cm in diameter.  Its resistance is 3.0 × \[{{10}^{-3}}\] ohm.  Another disc made of the same metal is 2.0 cm in diameter and 1.0 mm thick.  What is the resistance between the round faces of the disc                                                      [MP PET 2000]

    A)            \[\text{1}.\text{35 }\times ~{{10}^{-8}}hm\]             

    B)            2.70 × \[{{10}^{-7}}\] ohm

    C)            4.05 × \[{{10}^{-6}}\] ohm      

    D)            8.10 × \[{{10}^{-5}}\] ohm

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                 Resistivity of the material of the rod \[\rho =\frac{RA}{l}=\frac{3\times {{10}^{-3}}\pi {{(0.3\times {{10}^{-2}})}^{2}}}{1}\]= \[27\times {{10}^{-9}}\pi \,\Omega \times m\] Resistance of disc \[R=\frac{(\text{Thickness})}{(\text{Area of cross }\,\text{section})}\]                    = \[27\times {{10}^{-9}}\pi \times \frac{({{10}^{-3}})}{\pi \times {{(1\times {{10}^{-2}})}^{2}}}\]\[=2.7\times {{10}^{-7}}\Omega .\]


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