A) Glycol
B) Glycerol
C) Propanol
D) Pentanol
Correct Answer: B
Solution :
\[\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} \text{Lipid or} \\ \text{Triglyceride}\,\,\,\, \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{\underset{C{{H}_{2}}OOCR}{\overset{C{{H}_{2}}OOCR}{\mathop{\underset{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}{\overset{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}{\mathop{CHOOCR\,\,\,}}}\,}}}\,}}\,\,+\,\,H{{}_{2}}O\,\,\to \,\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} \text{Glycerol or} \\ \text{Trihydric alcohol} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{\underset{C{{H}_{2}}OH}{\overset{C{{H}_{2}}OH}{\mathop{\underset{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}{\overset{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}{\mathop{CHOH\,\,\,}}}\,}}}\,}}\,+\underset{\text{Monocarbox ylic acid}}{\mathop{3R-COOH}}\,\]
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