JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Fundamental Integration

  • question_answer
    \[\int{\frac{\cos 2x-1\,\,}{\cos 2x+1}dx=}\] [MP PET 2000]

    A)            \[\tan x-x+c\]

    B)            \[x+\tan x+c\]

    C)            \[x-\tan x+c\]

    D)   \[-x-\cot x+c\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

               \[\int{\frac{\cos 2x-1}{\cos 2x+1}\,}dx\]            \[\Rightarrow \,I=-\int{\frac{(1-\cos 2x)}{(1+\cos 2x)}}\,dx\]\[=-\int{\frac{2{{\sin }^{2}}x}{2{{\cos }^{2}}x}\,dx}\]            \[\Rightarrow I=-\int{{{\tan }^{2}}x\,dx}\]\[=-\int{({{\sec }^{2}}x-1)\,dx}\]            \[\Rightarrow I=-\int{{{\sec }^{2}}x\,dx+\int{1\,dx}}\]\[=-\tan x+x+c\]            Þ \[I=x-\tan x+c\]


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