JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Thermodynamics / रासायनिक उष्मागतिकी Question Bank Heat of reaction

  • question_answer
    Given that                 \[2C(s)+2{{O}_{2}}(g)\to 2C{{O}_{2}}(g);\,\,\Delta H=-787\,kJ\]                 \[{{H}_{2}}(g)+\frac{1}{2}{{O}_{2}}(g)\to {{H}_{2}}O(l);\,\,\Delta H=-286\,kJ\]                 \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{2}}(g)+2\frac{1}{2}{{O}_{2}}(g)\to 2C{{O}_{2}}(g)+{{H}_{2}}O(l);\,\Delta H=-1301\,kJ\]                 Heat of formation of acetylene is [KCET 1989; Orissa JEE 2005]

    A)                 \[-\,1802\,kJ\]  

    B)                 \[+\,1802\,kJ\]

    C)                 \[-800\,kJ\]        

    D)                 \[+228\,kJ\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

           Aim: \[2C+{{H}_{2(g)}}\to {{C}_{2}}{{H}_{2(g)}}\].            eq. (ii) + eq. (iii) ® eq. (iv) ? eq. (i)                                 find the required result.


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