question_answer

"In many parts of the world the expansion of trade and a closer relationship with world economy also meant a loss of freedom and livelihood." Justify the statement by giving examples.

Answer:

Trade flourished and markets expanded in 19th century. There was technological development which linked the economy of all countries.

But behind this prosperity was a darker side. In many parts of the world, European conquest produced many painful economic, social and ecological changes through which the colonised societies were bought into world economy.

·   Colonisation and partition of Africa and its destructive effect on the economy and livelihood of the people.

·   Rinderpest or cattle Plague and its impact on the people of Africa.

·   Harsh working conditions in plantations - miseries of the indentured labour.

·   Colonial conquests and loss of freedom.