JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Applications of Derivatives Question Bank Increasing and Decreasing Function

  • question_answer
    For all \[x\in (0,\,1)\] [IIT Screening 2000]

    A)            \[{{e}^{x}}<1+x\]

    B)            \[{{\log }_{e}}(1+x)<x\]

    C)            \[\sin x>x\]

    D)            \[{{\log }_{e}}x>x\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

               Both \[{{e}^{x}}\] and \[1+x\] are increasing and \[\sqrt{e}\ge 1+\frac{1}{2},\] because \[\sqrt{e}=1.65\]  nearly. so the answer  is not correct. Since \[\sin \frac{\pi }{6}<\frac{\pi }{6}\] because \[\frac{1}{2}<\frac{22}{42}\]. So,  is not correct. \[\log \frac{1}{2}<\frac{1}{2}\] because \[\log \frac{1}{2}\] is negative.                    \[\therefore \] Option  is not correct.                    Thus, by elimination  is correct.


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