9th Class Social Science The French Revolution Question Bank Long Answer Type - The French Revolution

  • question_answer
    Describe the main features of the constitution of 1791 drafted by National Assembly.

    Answer:

    (i) Constitutional Monarchy: The constitution made France a constitution monarchy. In this system monarch would remain monarch but legislative powers would be transferred to the National Assembly. (ii) National Assembly: It was indirectly elected. In it citizens voted for a group of electors, who in turn chose the assembly. Once chosen, National Assembly would keep a control on the country. (iii) Right to Vote: However, not all citizens had the right to vote, only men above 25 years of age who paid taxes equal to at least 3 days of a labourer's were given the status of active citizens. They were only entitled to vote. (iv) Powers of National Assemble: National Assembly had the power to ma laws. It is voted by about 50,000 electors and constituted of 745 member It could keep control on both king and the ministers. (v) Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizens: The constitution began with Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizens. Rights such as the rights to life, freedom of speech, freedom of opinion, equality before law, were established as natural and inalienable rights.


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