12th Class Physics Electric Charges and Fields Question Bank MCQ - Electric Charges and Fields

  • question_answer
    The force between two small charged sphere having charges of \[1\times {{10}^{-7}}\,C\] and \[2\times {{10}^{-7}}\,C\] placed 20 cm apart in air is:

    A) \[4.5\times {{10}^{-2}}\,N\]

    B) \[4.5\times {{10}^{-3}}N\]

    C) \[5.4\times {{10}^{-2}}N\]                   

    D) \[5.4\times {{10}^{-3}}N\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    (b) \[4.5\times {{10}^{-3}}N\] Here, \[{{q}_{1}}=1\times {{10}^{-7}}C\], \[{{q}_{2}}=2\times {{10}^{-7}}\,C.\] \[r=20\,cm\,=20\times {{10}^{-2}}m\] As \[F=\frac{{{q}_{1}}{{q}_{2}}}{4\pi {{\varepsilon }_{0}}{{r}^{2}}}\] \[=\frac{9\times {{10}^{9}}\times 1\times {{10}^{-7}}\times 2\times {{10}^{-7}}}{{{\left( 20\times {{10}^{-2}} \right)}^{2}}}\] \[=4.5\times {{10}^{-3}}\,N\]


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