12th Class Physics Electro Magnetic Induction Question Bank MCQ - Electromagnetic Induction

  • question_answer
    A circular copper disc 10 cm in diameter rotates 1800 revolution per minute about an axis through its centre and at right angles to disc. A uniform field of \[1\text{ }Wb\text{ }{{m}^{-2}}\] is perpendicular to disc. What potential difference is developed between the axis of the disc and the rim?

    A) 0.023 V                        

    B) 0.23 V  

    C) 23 V                            

    D) 230 V

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    (b) 0.23 V Here, \[l=r=5\,cm=5\times {{10}^{-2}}m\]             \[\omega =2\pi \left( \frac{1800}{60} \right)rad\,{{s}^{-1}}=60\pi \,\,rad\,\,{{s}^{-1}}\]             \[B=1\,Wb\,{{m}^{-2}}\] \[\varepsilon =\frac{1}{2}B{{l}^{2}}\omega =\frac{1}{2}\times 1\times {{(5\times {{10}^{-2}})}^{2}}\times 60\pi =0.23\,V\]


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