10th Class Mathematics Areas Related to Circles Question Bank MCQs - Areas Related to Circles

  • question_answer
           All the vertices of a rhombus Lie on a circle. Find the area of the rhombus, if area of the circle is\[706.5c{{m}^{2}}\].(Take \[\pi =3.14\])

    A) \[225\,c{{m}^{2}}\]

    B) \[450\,c{{m}^{2}}\]

    C) \[353\,c{{m}^{2}}\]

    D) \[400\,c{{m}^{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Let ABCD be a rhombus whose vertices A 6, C, D lie on a circle with centre O and radius r.
    It is given that the area of the circle is \[706.5c{{m}^{2}}\]. 
    \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\pi {{r}^{2}}=706.5\]
    \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,3.14{{r}^{2}}=706.5\]
    \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{{r}^{2}}=225\]
    We know that the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angle. Therefore, AC and BD are perpendicular and so these two are diameters of the circle.
    \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,AC=BD=2r\]
    Area of rhombus \[ABCD=\frac{1}{2}(AC\times BD)\]
    \[=\frac{1}{2}(2r\times 2r)=2{{r}^{2}}\]
    \[=(2\times 225)c{{m}^{2}}=450c{{m}^{2}}\]


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