10th Class Mathematics Areas Related to Circles Question Bank MCQs - Areas Related to Circles

  • question_answer
    The area of a circular play ground is\[\text{22176 c}{{\text{m}}^{2}}\]. Find the cost of fencing this ground at the rate of Rs. 50 per metre.(NCERT EXEMPLAR; CBSE2020)

    A) Rs. 650

    B) Rs. 355

    C) Rs. 460

    D) Rs. 264

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] Let the radius of a circular playground be ‘r’.
    Given, Area of circular play ground
    \[=22176\,c{{m}^{2}}\]
                \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\pi {{r}^{2}}=22176\]
                \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\frac{22}{7}{{r}^{2}}=22176\]
                \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{{r}^{2}}=\frac{22176\times 7}{22}\]
                \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{{r}^{2}}=1008\times 7={{(12\times 7)}^{2}}\]
                \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,r=84\,cm\]
    Now, circumference of play ground \[=2\pi r\]
                \[=2\times \frac{22}{7}\times 84\]
                \[=44\times 12=528\,cm\]
                \[=\frac{528}{100}\,m\] \[[1\,m=100cm]\]
    Cost of fencing of 1 meter ground \[=Rs.50\]
    \[\therefore \] Cost of fencing of \[\frac{528}{100}\]metre ground
                \[=Rs.\frac{528}{100}\times 50=Rs.264\]
    Hence, required cost of fencing this ground is \[Rs.264\].


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