10th Class Mathematics Polynomials Question Bank MCQs - Polynomials

  • question_answer
    If \[\alpha \] and \[\beta \] are zeroes of a quadratic polynomial \[{{x}^{2}}-5\], then the quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are \[1+\alpha \] and \[1+\beta \] is

    A) \[{{x}^{2}}+2x+24\]

    B) \[{{x}^{2}}-2x-24\]

    C) \[{{x}^{2}}-2x+24\]

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Let  \[p\left( x \right)={{x}^{2}}-5\]
     For finding the zeroes of p(x), put p(x) = 0.
    \[\therefore \,\,\,{{x}^{2}}-5=0\Rightarrow x=\pm 5\]
     Let      \[\alpha =5\] and          \[\beta =-5\]
     Now, \[1+\alpha =1+5=6\]  and        \[1+\beta =1-5=-4\]
     Thus, 6 and - 4 are the zeroes of new quadratic polynomial. Therefore the new quadratic polynomial i
    \[{{x}^{2}}\] - (sum of zeroes) x + product of zeroes
    \[\therefore\]  Required polynomial
                            \[={{x}^{2}}-\left[ 6+\left( -4 \right)x+6\times \left( -4 \right) \right]\]
                            \[={{x}^{2}}-2x-24\]
     


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