12th Class Chemistry Solutions / विलयन Question Bank MCQs - Solutions

  • question_answer
    What are the conditions for an ideal solution which obeys Raoult's law over the entire range of concentration?

    A) \[{{\Delta }_{mix}}H=0,\,{{\Delta }_{mix}}V=0,\,{{P}_{Total}}=P_{A}^{{}^\circ }{{x}_{A}}+P_{B}^{{}^\circ }{{x}_{B}}\]

    B) \[{{\Delta }_{mix}}H=+ve,\,{{\Delta }_{mix}}V=0,\,{{P}_{Total}}=P_{A}^{{}^\circ }{{x}_{A}}+P_{B}^{{}^\circ }{{x}_{B}}\]

    C) \[{{\Delta }_{mix}}H=0,\,{{\Delta }_{mix}}V=+ve,\,{{P}_{Total}}=P_{A}^{{}^\circ }{{x}_{A}}+P_{B}^{{}^\circ }{{x}_{B}}\]

    D) \[{{\Delta }_{mix}}H=0,\,{{\Delta }_{mix}}V=0,\,{{P}_{Total}}=P_{B}^{{}^\circ }{{x}_{B}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    For an ideal solution AH and A\/for mixing should be zero. \[{{P}_{Total}}={{P}_{A}}+{{P}_{B}}\]and A - A, B - B and A - B interactions are nearly same.


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