10th Class Mathematics Triangles Question Bank MCQs - Triangles

  • question_answer
     
    The value of the height 'h' in the adjoining figure is, at which the tennis ball must be hit, so that it will just pass over the net and land 6 m away from the base of the net.

    A) 3.6m

    B) 3m

    C) 2.7m

    D) 0.27m

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Since, the height h is measured vertically, so \[\angle EDA\]  is a right angle. We assume that the net (i.e. CB) is vertical.
    Here, \[\Delta ADE\] and  \[\Delta ABC\] are similar
                            [by AA similarity criterion]
    \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\frac{DE}{BC}=\frac{AD}{AB}\]
                            [since, corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional]
    \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\frac{h}{0.9}=\frac{18}{6}\Rightarrow \,\,\frac{h}{0.9}=3\]
    \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,h=0.9\times 3=2.7\,\,m\]
     Hence, the height at which the ball should be hit, is 2.7 m.
     


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