10th Class Mathematics Mensuration Question Bank Mensuration

  • question_answer
    A circle and a square have the same perimeter. Then

    A)  Their areas are equal

    B)  The area of the circle is greater  

    C)  The area of the square is greater

    D)  None of the above

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Let the length of a side of square be a, and radius of the circle is r. Since square and circle have the same perimeter. \[\therefore \]   \[2\pi \,\,r=4a\]  or   \[r=\frac{2a}{\pi }\]\[\therefore \] \[\frac{Area\,of\,the\,circle}{Area\,of\,the\,square}=\frac{\pi {{r}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}=\frac{\pi .\frac{4{{a}^{2}}}{{{\pi }^{2}}}}{{{a}^{2}}}=\frac{4}{\pi }>1\] Hence, area of the circle is greater than area of the square.


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