8th Class Mathematics Mensuration Question Bank Mensuration

  • question_answer
    If each edge of a cube is increased by \[25%,\] what is the percentage increase in its surface area?

    A)  \[25%,\]                             

    B)  \[48.75%\]        

    C)         \[50%\]              

    D)         \[56.25%\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Let the original edge of the cube be 'a' units. Surface area \[=6{{a}^{2}}\]sq. units Increase in edge = 25% New edge \[=\frac{125}{100}a=\frac{5a}{4}\]units New surface area \[=6\times {{\left( \frac{5a}{4} \right)}^{2}}=\frac{75{{a}^{2}}}{8}\] Increase in surface area \[=\left( \frac{75{{a}^{2}}}{8}-6{{a}^{2}} \right)\,\,\,\,=\frac{27{{a}^{2}}}{8}\] \[\therefore \] Percentage increase in surface area \[=\left( \frac{27{{a}^{2}}}{8}\times \frac{1}{6{{a}^{2}}}\times 100 \right)%=56.25%\]


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