JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Solutions / विलयन Question Bank Method of expressing concentration of solution

  • question_answer
    A solution contains 1 mole of water and 4 mole of ethanol. The mole fraction of water and ethanol will be

    A)                 0.2 water + 0.8 ethanol

    B)                 0.4 water + 0.6 ethanol

    C)                 0.6 water + 0.8 ethanol

    D)                 0.8 water + 0.2 ethanol

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

             0.2 water + 0.8 ethanol; \[{{X}_{A}}=\] mole fraction of water,               \[{{X}_{B}}=\]mole fraction of ethanol            \[{{X}_{A}}=\frac{{{N}_{1}}}{{{N}_{1}}+{{N}_{2}}}\], \[{{X}_{B}}=\frac{{{N}_{2}}}{{{N}_{2}}+{{N}_{1}}}\]                                 \[\therefore \]  Mole fraction of water = 0.2 and ethanol = 0.8.


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