JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Limits, Continuity and Differentiability Question Bank Mock Test - Continuity and Differentiability

  • question_answer
    If \[f(x)=\frac{{{x}^{2}}-bx+25}{{{x}^{2}}-7x+10}\] for \[x\ne 5\] is continuous at x=5, then the value of \[f(5)\] is

    A) 0                     

    B) 5

    C) 10                    

    D) 25

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] \[f(x)=\frac{{{x}^{2}}-bx+25}{{{x}^{2}}-7x+10},x\ne 5\] \[f(x)\]is continuous at x=5 only if \[\underset{x\to 5}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{{{x}^{2}}-bx+25}{{{x}^{2}}-7x+10}\]is finite. Now, \[{{x}^{2}}-7x+10\to 0\]when \[x\to 5\] Then we must have \[{{x}^{2}}-bx+25\to 0\]for which b=10. Hence, \[\underset{x\to 5}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{{{x}^{2}}-10x+25}{{{x}^{2}}-7x+10}=\underset{x\to 5}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{x-5}{x-2}=0.\]


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