JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Determinants & Matrices Question Bank Mock Test - Determinants

  • question_answer
    If \[\left| \begin{matrix}    {{x}^{n}} & {{x}^{n+2}} & {{x}^{2n}}  \\    1 & {{x}^{a}} & a  \\    {{x}^{n+5}} & {{x}^{a+6}} & {{x}^{2n+5}}  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=0,\forall x\in R\] where \[n\in N\], then value of a is

    A)  n                    

    B)  n-1

    C)  n+1                

    D)  none of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Taking \[{{x}^{5}}\]common from last row, we get \[{{x}^{5}}\left| \begin{matrix}    {{x}^{n}} & {{x}^{n+2}} & {{x}^{2n}}  \\    1 & {{x}^{a}} & a  \\    {{x}^{n}} & {{x}^{a+1}} & {{x}^{2n}}  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=0,\forall x\in R\] \[\Rightarrow a+1=n+2\] or \[a=n+1\] (as it will make first and third row is identical)


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