JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Electrochemistry / विद्युत् रसायन Question Bank Mock Test - Electrochemistry

  • question_answer
    Molar conductance's of \[BaC{{l}_{2,}}\]\[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\], and HCl at infinite dilutions are \[{{x}_{1}}\],\[{{x}_{2}}\], and \[{{x}_{3}}\], respectively. Equivalent conductance of \[BaS{{O}_{4}}\] at infinite dilution will be:

    A) \[\frac{[{{x}_{1}}+{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{3}}]}{2}\]           

    B) \[\frac{[{{x}_{1}}-{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{3}}]}{2}\]

    C) \[2({{x}_{1}}+{{x}_{2}}-{{2x}_{3}})\]

    D) \[\frac{[{{x}_{1}}+{{x}_{2}}-2{{x}_{3}}]}{2}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] \[{{\Lambda }_{m,BaC{{l}_{2}}}}={{\Lambda }_{m}}_{B{{a}^{2+}}}+2{{\Lambda }_{mC{{l}^{-}}}}{{x}_{1}}\] \[{{\Lambda }_{m,{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}}}=2{{\Lambda }_{m{{H}^{+}}}}+{{\Lambda }_{m}}_{S{{O}^{-}}_{4}}{{x}_{2}}\] \[{{\Lambda }_{mHCl}}={{\Lambda }_{m{{H}^{+}}}}+{{\Lambda }_{m}}_{C{{l}^{-}}}{{x}_{2}}]\times 2\] \[\therefore {{\wedge }_{m,BaS{{O}_{4}}}}=({{x}_{1}}+{{x}_{2}}-2{{x}_{3}})\] \[\Rightarrow {{\wedge }_{eq.BaS{{O}_{4}}}}=\frac{{{\wedge }_{m,BaS{{O}_{4}}}}}{\text{Total}\text{charge}\text{(cation/anion)}}\] \[{{\wedge }_{eq.BaS{{O}_{4}}}}=\frac{[{{x}_{1}}+{{x}_{2}}-2{{x}_{3}}]}{2}\]


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