JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Vector Algebra Question Bank Modulus of vector Algebra of vectors

  • question_answer
    If the position vectors of the vertices A, B, C of a triangle ABC are \[7\mathbf{j}+10\mathbf{k},\] \[-\mathbf{i}+6\mathbf{j}+6\mathbf{k}\] and \[-4\mathbf{i}+9\mathbf{j}+6\mathbf{k}\] respectively, the triangle is                                                                                                [UPSEAT 2004]

    A) Equilateral             

    B) Isosceles

    C) Scalene  

    D) Right angled and isosceles also

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Given, position vectors of \[A,B\] and C are \[7\mathbf{j}+10\mathbf{k}\], \[-\mathbf{i}+6\mathbf{j}+6\mathbf{k}\] and \[-4\mathbf{i}+9\mathbf{j}+6\mathbf{k}\]respectively. \            \[|\overrightarrow{AB}|=|-\mathbf{i}-\mathbf{j}-4\mathbf{k}|=\sqrt{18}\]                 \[|\overrightarrow{BC}|=|-3\mathbf{i}+3\mathbf{j}|=\sqrt{18}\]                  \[|\overrightarrow{AC}|=|-4\mathbf{i}+2\mathbf{j}-4\mathbf{k}|=\sqrt{36}\] Clearly, \[AB=BC\] and \[{{(AC)}^{2}}={{(AB)}^{2}}+{{(BC)}^{2}}\] Hence, triangle is right angled isosceles.


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