JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Motion of Charged Particle In Magnetic Field

  • question_answer
    Two particles X and Y having equal charges, after being accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a region of uniform magnetic field and describes circular path of radius \[{{R}_{1}}\] and \[{{R}_{2}}\] respectively. The ratio of mass of X to that of Y is [IIT-JEE 1988; CBSE PMT1995; MP PMT 2001]

    A)            \[{{\left( \frac{{{R}_{1}}}{{{R}_{2}}} \right)}^{1/2}}\]            

    B)            \[\frac{{{R}_{2}}}{{{R}_{1}}}\]

    C)            \[{{\left( \frac{{{R}_{1}}}{{{R}_{2}}} \right)}^{2}}\]  

    D)            \[\frac{{{R}_{1}}}{{{R}_{2}}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

               \[r=\frac{\sqrt{2mk}}{qB}=\frac{1}{B}\sqrt{\frac{2mV}{q}}\] Þ \[r\propto \sqrt{m}\] Þ \[\frac{{{m}_{1}}}{{{m}_{2}}}={{\left( \frac{{{R}_{1}}}{{{R}_{2}}} \right)}^{2}}\]


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