JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Motion of Charged Particle In Magnetic Field

  • question_answer
    If a proton, deutron and \[\alpha -\]particle on being accelerated by the same potential difference enters perpendicular to the magnetic field, then the ratio of their kinetic energies is [MP PMT 2003; J & K CET 2005]

    A)            1 : 2 : 2                                    

    B)            2 : 2 : 1

    C)            1 : 2 : 1                                    

    D)            1 : 1 : 2

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                       Kinetic energy in magnetic field remains constant and it is \[K=q\,V\ \ \Rightarrow \ K\propto q\ \](V = constant)            \[\therefore \ {{K}_{p}}\ :\ {{K}_{d}}\ :\ {{K}_{\alpha }}\ ={{q}_{p}}\ :\ {{q}_{d}}\ :\ {{q}_{a}}=1:1:2\]


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