JEE Main & Advanced Physics Motion in a Straight Line / सरल रेखा में गति Question Bank Motion Under Gravity

  • question_answer
    A ball is dropped on the floor from a height of 10 m. It rebounds to a height of 2.5 m. If the ball is in contact with the floor for 0.01 sec, the average acceleration during contact is                     [BHU 1997; CPMT 1997]

    A)             2100\[m/{{\sec }^{2}}\]downwards

    B)             2100\[m/{{\sec }^{2}}\]upwards

    C)             1400\[m/{{\sec }^{2}}\]      

    D)             700\[m/{{\sec }^{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    Velocity at the time of striking the floor,             \[u=\sqrt{2g{{h}_{1}}}=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 10}=14m/s\]             Velocity with which it rebounds.             \[v=\sqrt{2g{{h}_{2}}}=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 2.5}=7\ m/s\]             \[\therefore \] Change in velocity \[\Delta v=7-(-14)=21m/s\]             \[\therefore \] Acceleration \[=\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}=\frac{21}{0.01}=2100\ m/{{s}^{2}}\] (upwards)


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