JEE Main & Advanced Physics Vectors Question Bank Multiplication of Vectors

  • question_answer
    What is the unit vector perpendicular to the following vectors \[2\hat{i}+2\hat{j}-\hat{k}\] and \[6\hat{i}-3\hat{j}+2\hat{k}\]

    A)                 \[\frac{\hat{i}+10\hat{j}-18\hat{k}}{5\sqrt{17}}\]

    B)                                 \[\frac{\hat{i}-10\hat{j}+18\hat{k}}{5\sqrt{17}}\]

    C)                 \[\frac{\hat{i}-10\hat{j}-18\hat{k}}{5\sqrt{17}}\]              

    D)                 \[\frac{\hat{i}+10\hat{j}+18\hat{k}}{5\sqrt{17}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                        \[\vec{A}=2\hat{i}+2\hat{j}-\hat{k}\]and \[\vec{B}=6\hat{i}-3\hat{j}+2\hat{k}\]                 \[\vec{C}=\vec{A}\times \vec{B}=\left( 2\hat{i}+2\hat{j}-\hat{k} \right)\times \left( 6\hat{i}-3\hat{j}+2\hat{k} \right)\]                 \[=\left| \,\begin{matrix}    {\hat{i}} & {\hat{j}} & {\hat{k}}  \\    2 & 2 & -1  \\    6 & -3 & 2  \\ \end{matrix}\, \right|\]\[=\hat{i}-10\hat{j}-18\hat{k}\]                 Unit vector perpendicular to both \[\vec{A}\] and \[\vec{B}\]                 \[=\frac{\hat{i}-10\hat{j}-18\hat{k}}{\sqrt{{{1}^{2}}+{{10}^{2}}+{{18}^{2}}}\,}\]\[=\frac{\hat{i}-10\hat{j}-18\hat{k}}{5\sqrt{17}}\]


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