UPSC Geography Oceans and Continents / महासागरों और महाद्वीपों Question Bank Oceans and Marine Resources / Canals etc

  • question_answer
    Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the code given below:
    Assertion [A]: The circum-pacific belt is the most vulnerable zone of Tsunamis.
    Reason [R]: It is tectonically most active area and generates weld's major earthquakes.

    A)  Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

    B)  Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

    C)  A is true, but R is false.

    D)  A is false, but R is true.

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Circum-Pacific belt or The Ring of Fire is a major area in the basin of the Pacific Ocean where a large number of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur. In a 40,000 km (25,000 mi) horseshoe shape, it is associated with a nearly continuous series of oceanic trenches, volcanic arcs, and volcanic belts and/or plate movements. It has 452 volcanoes (more than 75% of the world's active and dormant volcanoes). About 90% of the world's earthquakes and 81% of the world's largest earthquakes occur along the Ring of Fire. The next most seismically active region (5- 6% of earthquakes and 17% of the world's largest earthquakes) is the Alpine belt, which extends from Java to the northern Atlantic Ocean via the Himalayas and southern Europe.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner