JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Conic Sections Question Bank Parabola

  • question_answer
    . Two perpendicular tangents to \[{{y}^{2}}=4ax\] always intersect on the line, if               [Karnataka CET 2000]

    A)            \[x=a\]                                      

    B)            \[x+a=0\]

    C)            \[x+2a=0\]                                

    D)            \[x+4a=0\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

               We know that tangent to the parabola at points \[{{t}_{1}}\] and \[{{t}_{2}}\] are \[{{t}_{1}}y=x+at_{1}^{2}\] and \[{{t}_{2}}y=x+at_{2}^{2}.\] Since tangents are perpendicular to the parabola, therefore, \[\frac{1}{{{t}_{1}}}.\frac{1}{{{t}_{2}}}=-1\] or \[{{t}_{1}}{{t}_{2}}=-1\]. We also know that their point of intersection \[=(a{{t}_{1}}{{t}_{2}},\,a({{t}_{1}}+{{t}_{2}}))\] \[=\,(-a,\,a({{t}_{1}}+{{t}_{2}})).\] Thus these points lie on directrix \[x=-\,a\] or \[x+a=0\].


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