JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Conic Sections Question Bank Parabola

  • question_answer
    A set of parallel chords of the parabola \[{{y}^{2}}=4ax\] have their mid-point on

    A)            Any straight line through the vertex

    B)            Any straight line through the focus

    C)            Any straight line parallel to the axis

    D)            Another parabola

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

               Let \[y=mx+c\]is chord and c is variable                    \[\Rightarrow x=\left( \frac{y-c}{m} \right)\] by \[{{y}^{2}}=4ax\]                    For getting points of intersection,                    \[{{y}^{2}}=4a\left( \frac{y-c}{m} \right)\Rightarrow {{y}^{2}}-\frac{4ay}{m}+\frac{4ac}{m}=0\]            Þ \[{{y}_{1}}+{{y}_{2}}=\frac{4a}{m}\Rightarrow \frac{{{y}_{1}}+{{y}_{2}}}{2}=\frac{2a}{m}\]            which is a constant; independent to c.


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