JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Conic Sections Question Bank Parabola

  • question_answer
    The equation of the common tangent of the parabolas \[{{x}^{2}}=108y\] and \[{{y}^{2}}=32x\], is

    A)            \[2x+3y=36\]                             

    B)            \[2x+3y+36=0\]

    C)            \[3x+2y=36\]                             

    D)            \[3x+2y+36=0\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

               \[{{S}_{1}}\equiv {{x}^{2}}-108y=0\]                    \[T\equiv x{{x}_{1}}-2a(y+{{y}_{1}})=0\]Þ \[x{{x}_{1}}-54\left( y+\frac{x_{1}^{2}}{108} \right)=0\]                    \[{{S}_{2}}\equiv {{y}^{2}}-32x=0\]                    \[T\equiv y{{y}_{2}}-2a(x+{{x}_{2}})=0\] Þ \[y{{y}_{2}}-16\left( x+\frac{y_{2}^{2}}{32} \right)=0\]                    \\[\frac{{{x}_{1}}}{16}=\frac{54}{{{y}_{2}}}=\frac{-x_{1}^{2}}{y_{2}^{2}}=r\] Þ \[{{x}_{1}}=16r\] and \[{{y}_{2}}=\frac{54}{r}\]                    \\[\frac{-{{(16r)}^{2}}}{{{(54/r)}^{2}}}=r\] Þ \[r=-\frac{9}{4}\]                    \[{{x}_{1}}=-36,\ {{y}_{2}}=-24,\ {{y}_{1}}=\frac{{{(36)}^{2}}}{108}=12,\ {{x}_{2}}=18\].                    \ Equation of common tangent                    \[(y-12)=\frac{-36}{54}(x+36)\Rightarrow 2x+3y+36=0\]                    Aliter: Using direct formula of common tangent\[y{{b}^{1/3}}+x\,{{a}^{1/3}}+{{(ab)}^{2/3}}=0\], where \[a=8\] and \[b=27\]. Hence the required tangent is\[3y+2x+36=0\].


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner