7th Class Mathematics Perimeter and Area Question Bank Perimeter and Area

  • question_answer
    A rectangular field is 112 m long and 100 m wide. Two roads, each 3 m wide are to be constructed at the centre of this field; one is parallel to the length of the field and the other is parallel to the breadth of the field.        Find:                                   
    (i) Area of the part of the field, not covered by the roads.                       
    (ii) Cost of constructing the road at Rs.17 per\[{{m}^{2}}\].                          
               

    A)
    (i) (ii)
     \[3248\,{{m}^{2}}\] Rs.2890
                   

    B)
    (i) (ii)
     \[10573\,{{m}^{2}}\] Rs.10659
                   

    C)
    (i) (ii)
     \[16582\,{{m}^{2}}\] Rs.20480
                   

    D)
    (i) (ii)
     \[10573\,{{m}^{2}}\] Rs.1250

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                                            (i) Area of path BSTV\[~=100\times 3=300\text{ }{{m}^{2}}\] Area of path MNDP \[=112\times 3=336\text{ }{{m}^{2}}\] \[\therefore \] Total area of two paths \[=(300+336)-\] Area of square HGFE \[=636-3\times 3=627\text{ }{{m}^{2}}\] \[\therefore \] Area of field not covered by roads = Total area of field - Area of two paths \[=(112\times 100)-627=10573\,{{m}^{2}}\] (ii) Cost of constructing \[1\text{ }{{m}^{2}}\]area = Rs. 17 \[\therefore \]Cost of constructing the roads             \[=Rs.\,(17\times 627)=Rs.\,10659\]


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