Answer:
Bengal has a rich and diverse cultural history that dates back to the ancient times. The state was ruled by numerous dynasties. During Mughal rule, Bengal became a recognized commercial centre in the country. They were patrons of art and culture and Bengal's already rich culture blossomed even more. The Mughals appointed governors to rule Bengal. Murshid Ali Khan became the governor of Bengal in 1717 CE. He shifted the capital of Bengal from Dacca to Murshidabad and declared himself the Nawab. He paid a nominal allegiance to the Mughal emperor. Fie built the beautiful Katra Masjid. Siraj-ud-din, his son-in-law succeeded him in 1725. He was generous and just. AJvardi Khan became the next Nawab. He faced problems of repeated conflict with the Maratha s - His grandson, Siraj-ud-daulah succeeded him. This young Nawab had to face the growing ambitions of the British. He was defeated by them in the Battle of Plassey in 1757. After him, the British placed a puppet Nawab on the throne of Bengal Peace and prosperity flourished in Bengal under the rule of the Nawabs. Trade and agriculture were promoted and there was no religious bias.
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