JEE Main & Advanced Physics Nuclear Physics And Radioactivity Question Bank Radioactivity

  • question_answer
    The half-life of \[^{131}I\]is 8 days. Given a sample of \[^{131}I\]at time t = 0, we can assert that                                              [IIT 1998]

    A)            No nucleus will decay before t = 4 days

    B)            No nucleus will decay before t = 8 days

    C)            All nuclei will decay before t = 16 days

    D)            A given nucleus may decay at any time after t = 0

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                       Number of nuclei decreases exponentially \[N={{N}_{0}}{{e}^{-\lambda t}}\] and Rate of decay \[\left( -\frac{dN}{dt} \right)=\lambda N\] Therefore, decay process losts up to t = ¥. Therefore, a given nucleus may decay at any time after t = 0.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner