JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Surface & Nuclear Chemistry / भूतल और नाभिकीय रसायन Question Bank Rate of decay and Half-life

  • question_answer
    In the given reaction, \[_{92}{{U}^{235}}\xrightarrow{-\alpha }(A)\xrightarrow{-\beta }(B)\xrightarrow{-\beta }(C)\]  isotope are                 [Pb. CET 2000]

    A)                 A and C

    B)                 \[_{92}{{U}^{235}}\]and C

    C)                 A and B

    D)                 A, B and C

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

               \[_{92}{{U}^{235}}\xrightarrow{-\alpha }(A)\xrightarrow{-\beta }(B)\xrightarrow{-\beta }(C)\]                    (i) \[_{92-2}{{A}^{235-4}}{{=}_{90}}{{A}^{231}}\]                    (ii) \[_{90}{{A}^{231}}\xrightarrow{-\beta }{{\,}_{(90+1)}}{{B}^{(231)}}={{\,}_{91}}{{B}^{231}}\]                    (iii) \[_{91}{{B}^{231}}\xrightarrow{-\beta }{{\,}_{(91+1)}}{{C}^{231}}={{\,}_{92}}{{C}^{231}}\]                                 Isotopes are \[_{92}{{U}^{235}}\] and C


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