JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Vector Algebra Question Bank Scaler or Dot product of two vectors and its application

  • question_answer
    If vectors \[\mathbf{a},\,b,\,\mathbf{c}\] satisfy the condition \[|\mathbf{a}-\mathbf{c}|=|\mathbf{b}-\mathbf{c}|\], then \[(\mathbf{b}-\mathbf{a})\,.\,\left( \mathbf{c}-\frac{\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}}{\mathbf{2}} \right)\]is equal to [AMU 1999]

    A)             0

    B)             ?1

    C)             1

    D)             2

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

               \[(\mathbf{b}-\mathbf{a})\,.\,\left( \mathbf{c}-\frac{\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}}{2} \right)=\mathbf{b}\,.\,\mathbf{c}-\mathbf{b}\,.\,\left( \frac{\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}}{2} \right)\,-\mathbf{a}\,.\,\mathbf{c}+\frac{\mathbf{a}}{2}(\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b})\]                    and \[|\mathbf{a}-\mathbf{c}|\,=\,|\mathbf{b}-\mathbf{c}|\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[\,|\mathbf{a}-\mathbf{c}{{|}^{2}}\,=\,|\mathbf{b}-\mathbf{c}{{|}^{2}}\]                    \  \[\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}=2\mathbf{c}\]                                 Therefore, \[(\mathbf{b}-\mathbf{a}).\,\left( \mathbf{c}-\frac{\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}}{2} \right)=0.\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner