JEE Main & Advanced Physics Alternating Current / प्रत्यावर्ती धारा Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Alternating Current

  • question_answer
    If\[{{i}_{1}}=3\,\sin \,\omega t\]and\[{{i}_{2}}=4\,\cos \,\omega t\], then\[{{i}_{3}}\]is  

    A) \[5\,\sin \,(\omega t+{{53}^{o}})\] 

    B) \[5\,\sin \,(\omega t+{{37}^{o}})\]

    C) \[5\,\sin \,(\omega t+{{45}^{o}})\]

    D) \[5\,\cos \,(\omega t+{{53}^{o}})\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] \[{{i}_{3}}={{i}_{1}}+{{i}_{2}}=3\,\sin \,\omega t+4\,\cos \,\omega t\] \[=5\sin \,(\omega t+\phi )\], where \[\tan \,\,\phi =\frac{3}{4}\] or \[\phi ={{53}^{o}}\]


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