JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Binomial Theorem and Mathematical Induction Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Binomial Theorem

  • question_answer
    If the fourth term in the expansion of \[{{\left( \sqrt{{{x}^{\left( \frac{1}{\log \,x+1} \right)}}}+{{x}^{1/12}} \right)}^{6}}\] is equal to 200 and \[\operatorname{x} > 1\], then x is equal to \[(log=lo{{g}_{10}})\]

    A) \[{{10}^{\sqrt{2}}}\]

    B) 10

    C) \[{{10}^{4}}\]

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Given, \[{{T}_{4}}=200\]
    \[\Rightarrow {{\,}^{6}}{{C}_{3}}{{\left( \sqrt{{{x}^{\left( \frac{1}{\log \,\,x+1} \right)}}} \right)}^{3}}{{({{x}^{1/12}})}^{3}}=200\]
    \[\Rightarrow 20.{{x}^{\frac{3}{2(log\,x+1)}+\frac{1}{4}=}}200\]
    \[\Rightarrow {{x}^{\left\{ \frac{3}{2(log\,x+1)}+\frac{1}{4} \right\}}}=10\]
    \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\frac{3}{2(\log \,x+1)}+\frac{1}{4}\,\,=\,{{\log }_{x}}10=\frac{1}{{{\log }_{10}}x}\]
    \[\Rightarrow \frac{3}{2(y+1)}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{y}\] where \[y={{\log }_{10}}x\]
    \[\Rightarrow y=-4\] or \[y=1\]
    \[\Rightarrow {{\log }_{10}}x=-4\] or \[\Rightarrow {{\log }_{10}}x=1\]
    \[\Rightarrow x={{10}^{-4}}\] or \[10\Rightarrow x=10(\because \,x>1)\]


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