NEET Biology Body Fluids and Circulation / शरीर के तरल पदार्थ और परिसंचरण Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Body Fluids and Circulation

  • question_answer
    Child death may occur in the marriage between:

    A) \[R{{h}^{+}}\]man and  \[R{{h}^{+}}\] woman.

    B) \[R{{h}^{+}}\]man and  \[R{{h}^{-}}\] woman.

    C) \[R{{h}^{-}}\] man and \[R{{h}^{-}}\] woman.

    D) \[R{{h}^{-}}\] man and  \[R{{h}^{+}}\] woman.

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Rh factor was discovered by Karl Landsteiner. A child of \[R{{h}^{+}}\] man will be \[R{{h}^{+}}\] whether the mother is \[R{{h}^{+}}\] or \[R{{h}^{-}}\] If the mother is \[R{{h}^{+}}\] then there will be no problem but if mother is \[R{{h}^{-}}\] so when the blood of \[R{{h}^{+}}\] child (in womb) mixes with the blood of \[R{{h}^{-}}\] mother then some antibodies in mother's blood are formed against \[R{{h}^{+}}\] factor which coagulate the womb blood causing death. If birth takes place then there is a possibility of child death in early years. This in known as erythroblastosis foetalis. In most cases, the 1st pregnancy may succeed but after that it fails.


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