NEET Biology Chemical Coordination and Integration Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Chemical Co-ordination and Integration

  • question_answer
    Which one of the following four glands is correctly matched with me accompanying description?

    A) Thyroid - Hyperactivity in young children causes cretinism.

    B) Thymus - Starts undergoing atrophy after puberty.

    C) Parathyroid - Secretes parathormone which promotes movement of sodium ions from blood into bones during calcification.

    D) Pancreas - Delta cells of Islets of Langerhans secrete a hormone which stimulates glycolysis in liver.

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Thymus starts functioning in the embryonic stage itself, becomes active during childhood and undergoes regression and gradually stops functioning in old individuals. So, production of thymosin decreases. As a result, immune responses of old persons become weak.


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