JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Limits, Continuity and Differentiability Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Continuity and Differentiability

  • question_answer
    The derivative of \[{{\sin }^{-1}}\left( \frac{2x}{1+{{x}^{2}}} \right)\] with respect to \[{{\cos }^{-1}}\left[ \frac{1-{{x}^{2}}}{1+{{x}^{2}}} \right]\] is equal to:

    A) 1

    B) -1

    C) 2

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] Let \[s={{\sin }^{-1}}\left( \frac{2x}{1+{{x}^{2}}} \right)\] and t
    \[={{\cos }^{-1}}\left( \frac{1-{{x}^{2}}}{1+{{x}^{2}}} \right)\]
    We have to find out \[\frac{ds}{dt};\] putting \[x=\tan \theta ,\] we get
                \[s={{\sin }^{-1}}\left[ \frac{2\tan \theta }{1+{{\tan }^{2}}\theta } \right]={{\sin }^{-1}}(\sin 2\theta )=2\theta \]
    \[=2{{\tan }^{-1}}x\]
    \[\therefore \frac{ds}{dx}=\frac{2}{1+{{x}^{2}}}\]
    and \[t={{\cos }^{-1}}\left( \frac{1-{{x}^{2}}}{1+{{x}^{2}}} \right)={{\cos }^{-1}}\left( \frac{1-{{\tan }^{2}}\theta }{1+{{\tan }^{2}}\theta } \right)\]
    \[={{\cos }^{-1}}(cos2\theta )=2\theta =2ta{{n}^{-1}}x\]
    \[\therefore \frac{dt}{dx}=\frac{2}{1+{{x}^{2}}}\]
                \[\therefore \frac{ds}{dt}=\frac{ds/dx}{dt/dx}=\frac{2}{1+{{x}^{2}}}\times \frac{1+{{x}^{2}}}{2}=1\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner