JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Limits, Continuity and Differentiability Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Continuity and Differentiability

  • question_answer
    If \[u=f({{x}^{3}}),v=g({{x}^{2}}),f'(x)=\cos x\] and \[g'(x)=\sin x,\] then \[\frac{du}{dv}=\]

    A) \[\frac{1}{2}x\cos {{x}^{3}}\cos ec\,{{x}^{2}}\]

    B) \[\frac{3}{2}x\cos {{x}^{3}}\cos ec\,{{x}^{2}}\]

    C) \[\frac{1}{2}x\sec {{x}^{3}}\sin \,{{x}^{2}}\]

    D) \[\frac{3}{2}x\sec {{x}^{3}}\cos ec\,{{x}^{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Here, \[u=f({{x}^{3}})\] \[\Rightarrow \frac{du}{dx}=f'({{x}^{3}}).\frac{d}{dx}({{x}^{3}})\] \[=(\cos ({{x}^{3}})).3{{x}^{2}}=3{{x}^{2}}.\cos {{x}^{3}}\] and \[v=g({{x}^{2}})\] \[\Rightarrow \frac{dv}{dx}=g'({{x}^{2}}).\frac{d}{dx}({{x}^{2}})=(\sin {{x}^{2}}).(2x)\]             \[=2x\sin {{x}^{2}}\] \[\therefore \frac{du}{dv}=\frac{\frac{du}{dx}}{\frac{dv}{dx}}\frac{3{{x}^{2}}.\cos {{x}^{2}}}{2x.\sin {{x}^{2}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \frac{du}{dv}=\frac{3}{2}x.\cos {{x}^{3}}.\cos ec\,{{x}^{2}}\]


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